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Ah, the joys of British gardening! It’s a pursuit loved by many, a chance to connect with nature and create a personal haven right outside your back door. But believe it or not, there are some pesky fence height restrictions that could cramp your new garden’s style. Perhaps you crave more privacy, a little extra security, or simply want to block out that unsightly view next door, but you’ll need to make sure that your fence is the correct height
While it’s important to respect the rules, there are some clever ways to enhance your privacy and create the garden of your dreams without falling foul of the regulations. Let’s explore some fence height loopholes and practical tips to help you achieve your goals.
In this guide, we’ll go through:
Yes. In the UK, there are specific rules governing the height of fences you can erect without planning permission, though these can vary based on your local authority; these restrictions are designed to ensure safety, maintain visual harmony, and avoid disputes between neighbours.
The height restriction of a fence will depend on the type of fence you’re erecting. Height restrictions can range from 1m for front gardens to 2 metres for back gardens and boundary fences, though there are exceptions to these rules, which we will explore below.
And don’t worry, there are always ways to work within the rules and still create a garden that feels private and secure.
Typically, fences in your back garden can reach up to 2 metres (around 6.5 feet) in height without the need for planning permission. This allows for a good level of privacy while still keeping your garden open and airy.
When it comes to the front of your property, the rules are slightly different. Fences facing a public highway or footpath are generally restricted to a maximum height of 1 metre (about 3.2 feet) to ensure visibility and safety for pedestrians and drivers.
These fences, marking the border between your property and your neighbour’s, usually follow the same 2-metre rule as back garden fences. However, exceptions may exist if you have a written agreement with your neighbour or if you’re replacing an existing fence that was already higher.
Remember, these are just general guidelines, and it’s wise to check your local council’s specific fence height regulations to ensure you’re complying with the rules.
| Fence Type | Restriction Height | Exceptions |
|---|---|---|
| Back Garden Fence | 2 metres (6.5 feet) | |
| Front Garden Fence | 1 metres (3.2 feet) | |
| Boundary Fence | 2 metres (6.5 feet) | Written agreement with neighbour if you’re replacing a fence of the same height. |
Fencing next to a public footpath must follow the same general height restrictions as other boundaries: up to 1 metre high when adjacent to a highway (which includes footpaths), unless you have planning permission. Installing a taller fence without approval could lead to enforcement action by your local authority.
Now, let’s get into the good stuff – the creative solutions that can add height to your existing fences and elevate your garden privacy while staying within the bounds of the law.
The simplest way of getting a higher fence is to apply for fencing planning permission. Only your local authority can decide the height of your fence.. The same applies to a garden fence higher than one metre where the property overlooks a motorway. You shouldn’t have a problem getting this approved when you can prove that having a higher fence is necessary e.g. for a privacy issue or to improve security.
However, building a fence higher than permitted without planning permission can be costly. Your local authority may issue an enforcement notice requiring its removal, which can prove to be expensive. Typically, they have up to four years to take action.
One of the most effective ways to enhance privacy without building a towering fence is to incorporate natural screening. Think tall hedges, climbing plants, or even strategically placed trees; these natural elements add a touch of beauty to your garden while creating a sense of seclusion.
You can even grow tall, climbing plants. Trees or bamboo, depending on the size and theme of your garden, to enhance its character.
If you’re looking for a bit more height without exceeding the permitted fence limits, consider adding a composite garden trellis, screen or lattice to the top of your fence. This creates a visual barrier while allowing light and air to filter through. Plus, it’s a great way to support climbing plants, adding a touch of greenery and vibrancy to your outdoor space.
A pergola or other garden structure will also help to prevent prying eyes from seeing into your garden. This larger structure will not only act as additional shade and enhance your garden with interesting features, but it is great for privacy too. You can even combine a pergola with climbing plants to further enhance your privacy.
Check out our guide on how to build a pergola on a deck.
Whilst this is an expensive alternative, building a garden room or shed can be a great way of enhancing privacy, especially if you’re in need of some further indoor or storage space. In all likelihood, these buildings will be placed at the edges of your garden and are typically much higher than fences, so add an extra layer of privacy. Garden buildings are allowed to be higher than fences, so this is a simple way to overcome the rules.
It’s always best to check with your local authority what your fencing restrictions are. You don’t want to end up making a costly mistake when you’re adding privacy and security to your garden.
If you opt for a new fence, the material you choose for your fence can play a key role in enhancing privacy; consider options like solid panels or close-board fencing for maximum screening. And if you’re after a long-lasting, low-maintenance option that looks fantastic, why not consider buying top-quality composite fence panels online?
Think about how the placement of your fence can maximise privacy. For example, you could create a secluded corner in your garden with a strategically placed L-shaped fence or use a curved fence to enclose a particular area.
There are various design elements you can incorporate into your fence to improve privacy. For instance, adding a trellis top, as mentioned earlier, or using horizontal slats instead of vertical ones can create a more visually solid barrier.
Before embarking on any major fencing project, it’s always a good idea to have a friendly chat with your neighbours; this helps to avoid any misunderstandings or disputes later on. Open communication and a willingness to compromise can go a long way in ensuring a harmonious neighbourhood.
If you live in a conservation area or your property has historical significance, there might also be additional restrictions on fence heights and materials, so we’d advise that you research these guidelines thoroughly before embarking on any fencing project.
Overall, while fence height restrictions can be a pain, you can still create a private and inviting outdoor space that you’ll love with a bit of creativity and careful planning. Remember, it’s always wise to consult with your local council or a professional if you have any doubts or concerns.
A 7ft fence (approximately 2.1 metres) exceeds the permitted development limit of 2 metres for rear gardens and 1 metre if next to a road or footpath. To install a 7ft fence legally, you’ll usually need to apply for planning permission from your local council. Erecting it without approval could result in an enforcement notice requiring it to be reduced or removed.
The most cost-effective way to increase fence height is by adding a trellis or extenders on top of the existing panels. These are usually cheaper than replacing the fence entirely and can offer additional privacy without blocking too much light. However, if the total height exceeds the legal limit (2 metres), you may still need planning permission.
If you believe your neighbour’s fence exceeds legal height limits, try speaking with them first, it may be a misunderstanding. If that doesn’t resolve the issue, you can report it to your local planning authority. They may investigate and, if necessary, issue an enforcement notice requiring the fence to be lowered or removed.
Yes, you can add trellis on top of a 6ft (1.8m) fence, but depending on your area you still may not be able to have it with the fence above 2 metres unless you have planning permission. Trellises are often used to support climbing plants or increase privacy, but going over the height limit without approval could lead to enforcement action.
If you’re looking to upgrade your garden with a durable, low-maintenance solution, Dino Decking offer a stylish range of composite fencing and composite trellis garden screens. Our products are designed to withstand the elements while providing a modern, eco-friendly alternative to traditional timber fencing. Perfect for adding privacy, structure, or a decorative touch to your outdoor space.
Explore their full range today to find the ideal solution for your garden.
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